Dog gum disease: signs, causes, treatment, and prevention

In dogs, gum disease can lead to discomfort, difficulties with their teeth, and more serious complications if left untreated. Being able to recognise the symptoms of canine gum disease will help manage the condition and avert any long-term health complications.

What is the cause of dog gum disease?

Gingivitis, or periodontal disease, is another name for gum disease in dogs that is mostly caused by bacteria. Similar to human periodontal disease, canine periodontal disease is caused by bacteria that combine food, saliva, and other foreign particles to produce a sticky layer called plaque on the teeth. The immune system of your dog releases enzymes that can damage gum tissue in an attempt to remove plaque. In dogs, periodontal disease can result in swollen gums, tissue destruction, and worsening gum disease if treatment is not received.

Dogs often have more plaque on their teeth due to their inability to brush them, which increases the risk of illness. Due to their inability to communicate their problems to you or their tendency to suppress any discomfort, dogs can exhibit early warning symptoms of gum disease, which makes it simple to detect. Nonetheless, there are indicators you should watch out for to maintain their wellbeing.

What are gum disease signs in dogs?

It’s important to routinely check your dog’s lips and gums for indications of gum disease. The most noticeable symptom is bad breath, but other warning signs include drooling, yellow-brown tartar and plaque buildup on the teeth, and reddish, bleeding, or swollen gums.

Other clues may be readily apparent from your dog’s actions. Your dog may struggle to pick up food or make noises when they eat, depending on the amount of time you’ve had them and how familiar you’re with their behaviors. Additionally, you might notice that they’re producing excessive nasal discharge and ropey saliva, or that they’ll be spilling blood in their drinking bowl or on their chew toys. Read More…